A dozen scientists spoke with Science raising complaints about their interactions with GISAID. They reported an opaque process of gaining access, unexplained interruptions once access was won, and phone harangues or threatening legal letters when they got on the wrong side of GISAID’s strict rules against resharing data. Many scientists who voiced criticisms declined to be identified for fear of losing GISAID access. They say that even as they race to study coronavirus evolution, they are walking on eggshells around their chief data supplier.
“I am so tired of being scared all the time, of being terrified that if I take a step wrong I will lose access to the data that I base my research on,” says one scientist who declines to be identified. “[GISAID] has that sword hanging over any scientist that works on SARS-CoV-2.”
Meredith Wadman, Critics decry access, transparency issues with key trove of coronavirus sequences, Science, March 10, 2021
GISAID is back in the news as sequences that may be key to understanding the origins of SARS-CoV-2, appeared, disappeared and then re-appeared back in the GISAID database. Once again, scientists are wondering what is going on with GISAID.
For those who don’t already know, GISAID is a mysterious database where some of the most important viral sequences in the world are deposited. It was founded by Peter Bogner, a ski instructor. Yes, you heard me right, a ski instructor. How did a ski instructor come to found this database? No one knows. Some not-so-bright journalists praise GISAID to the skies apparently thinking that it serves as some kind of irreplaceable resource. Not true. Long before GISAID came to exist there were databases that made viral sequences freely available. The National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) is one such database. It is free to deposit sequences there. Anyone can freely download sequences from NCBI. So, why was GISAID necessary? Only one reason – control. Someone wants to control the most important viral sequences in the world. We are told that this is for the benefit of scientists. See the quote and story above and see if this seems credible to you.
Does a ski instructor really have the knowledge necessary to run a sophisticated viral database? Of course not. Initially, Bogner relied on the Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics to run the database. This relationship ended in a lawsuit: Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics v. Global Initiative on Sharing All Influenza Data, No. 13-1274 (D.D.C. June 23, 2014), which the Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics won. Who runs GISAID now? It’s not exactly clear, but it appears that the German government is “hosting” it.
The Federal Republic of Germany entered, in 2010, into a public-private partnership with the GISAID Initiative and has since hosted the publicly-accessible EpiFlu™ database, employing a unique sharing mechanism which ensures that inherent rights (e.g. IPR) of contributors of GSD [Genetic Sequence Data] are not forfeit.
GERMANY’S STATEMENT ON SUBSTANTIVE ISSUES AND CONCERNS REGARDING THE PIP FRAMEWORK AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION. Special Session of the PIP Advisory Group, 13 October 2015
Is the statement by the German government about the data from GISAID being publicly-accessible true? See the quote at the top of this blog.
Do I have feel comfortable with the fact that the German government controls the sequences of at least one virus that has already killed millions of people? No. Why? Nazis and Communists.
Some history:
Resources for genetic research had increased considerably since the mid-1920s, with a further boost from 1933 onwards. As a result, more and more scientists framed their research projects in terms of genetics, and claimed that their work could contribute to establishing criteria that differentiated inherited diseases from acquired diseases. The experiments carried out by Josef Mengele in the Auschwitz concentration camp were among the most radical demonstrations of genetic-research interests in these contexts. His investigations addressed questions such as the genetics of specific proteins protecting against infections, or the heredity of eye colour. Mengele correlated experimental data gained from examination of living people (especially twins), with pathoanatomical and biochemical analyses done after they had been killed. Tissue samples were sent to the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Anthropology, Human Genetics, and Eugenics in Berlin. Its director, Otmar von Verschuer, received funding for some of these activities from the prestigious Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft. Verschuer was an internationally recognised scientist, who, after World War II, was appointed professor of human genetics at the University of Münster. These details confirm that parts of Mengele’s research questions and methods conformed to the scientific logic of its time. However, in a context of unlimited access to unconsenting people who were defined as “biologically inferior”, the research programme was accompanied by complete disregard for the victims, and many cruelties ensued.
Prof Volker Roelcke. Nazi medicine and research on human beings. The Lancet. 2004
I know. You will say this is ancient history. The Germans are different now. They are democratic, liberal even. They would never go back to autocratic practices. The current Chancellors of Germany are nothing like Hitler.
Some more history;
The German-Soviet Pact was signed in August 1939. It paved the way for the joint invasion and occupation of Poland by Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union that September. The pact was an agreement of convenience between the two bitter ideological enemies. It permitted Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union to carve up spheres of influence in eastern Europe, while pledging not to attack each other for 10 years. Less than two years later, however, Hitler launched an invasion of the Soviet Union.
Holocaust Encylopedia.
Gerhard Schröder was Chancellor of Germany from 1998 – 2005.
Among his more controversial cases, Schröder helped Horst Mahler, a founding member of the Baader-Meinhof terrorist group, to secure both an early release from prison and permission to practice law again in Germany.
Wikipedia
Bader-Meinhof was also known as the Red Army Faction. They were a German Communist Terrorist group that killed and maimed innocent people.
Angela Merkel was Chancellor of Germany from 2005 – 2021. She was born in West Germany but her father moved her family to East Germany when she was small.
In 1968, Merkel joined the Free German Youth (FDJ), the official communist youth movement sponsored by the ruling Marxist–Leninist Socialist Unity Party of Germany.
Wikipedia
Olaf Scholz is the current Chancellor of Germany.
Scholz joined the SPD in 1975 as a student, where he got involved with the Jusos, the youth organization of the SPD. From 1982 to 1988, he was Deputy Federal Juso Chairman, and from 1987 to 1989 also Vice President of the International Union of Socialist Youth. He supported the Freudenberger Kreis, the Marxist wing of the Juso university groups, promoting “overcoming the capitalist economy” in articles.[9] In it, Scholz criticized the “aggressive-imperialist NATO”, the Federal Republic as the “European stronghold of big business” and the social-liberal coalition, which puts the “bare maintenance of power above any form of substantive dispute”.[10] On 4 January 1984, Scholz and other Juso leaders met in the GDR with Egon Krenz, the secretary of the Central Committee of the SED and member of the Politburo of the SED-Central Committee, Herbert Häber. In 1987, Scholz crossed the inner-German border again and stood up for disarmament agreements as Juso-Vice at an FDJ peace rally in Wittenberg.[11]
Wikipedia
OK, you say. So, German Chancellors seem to have had “affinities” for Communism when they were young. But, hey, we were all young once. It’s not like these Chancellors had any affinity for totalitarian goverments now, right? Uh…
In 2005, Russian President Vladimir Putin’s friend Schroeder hastily signed the deal just as he was departing the office from which he had been voted out days earlier. Within weeks, he started to oversee the project implementation himself, leading the Nord Stream AG’s shareholder committee.
Schroeder went on to become a board member of several consortia in which Russian government-controlled energy company Gazprom is at least the majority shareholder. Most recently, he became chairman of Rosneft, which is Russia’s largest oil company and controlled by the Kremlin.
Rick Noack, The Washington Post, July 11, 2018
OK. Well, that’s one German Chancellor wholly owned by Russia.
But what about Angela Merkel? Surely she regrets her country’s dealings with Russia? Uh…
Former German chancellor Angela Merkel said on Thursday she had no regrets about the course her government took with its energy policy and Russia during her time in power, which critics say left Europe’s biggest economy too dependent on Russian gas.
Reuters, October 13, 2022
Well at least she was tough on China, right? I mean, the Nazis had concentration camps. China has concentration camps. This would make her especially sensitive to evil being done by Xi Jinping. Uh…
Outgoing German Chancellor Angela Merkel has joined former Cuban leader Fidel Castro and ex-U.S. President Richard Nixon in the hallowed élite of foreign leaders to be designated “old friend” by China’s communist rulers.
She received the rarely awarded title from Chinese President Xi Jinping on Wednesday.
“Chinese people put great emphasis on ties of friendship, we will never forget old friends, and China’s door will always be open to you,” Xi told Merkel in a video call, state media CCTV reported. “I hope you will continue to care about and support China’s relationship with Germany and with the EU.”
Stuart Lau, Politico, October 13, 2021
Well, once Putin showed his hand in Ukraine, surely Olaf Scholz would immediately spring to Ukraine’s aid. Right? Uh…
Germany has provoked outrage in some quarters after it offered to supply 5,000 military helmets to Ukraine to help it defend itself against a possible Russian invasion.
About 100,000 Russian troops are believed to be on the border with Ukraine. While countries like the U.S. and U.K. have sent military hardware to Ukraine, Germany has been conspicuously reluctant to send equipment.
The offer of helmets, made on Wednesday, has been derided by some Ukraine officials. For one, Kyiv’s mayor, Vitali Klitschko, dismissed the offer as “a joke” and said it had left him “speechless.”
Holly Ellyatt, CNBC, January 7, 2022
The German government has since provided more military aid to Ukraine, but only after very heavy prodding by the American government.
Can you understand why I don’t feel entirely comfortable with the fact that the German government controls sequences related to one virus that has already killed millions of people and other viruses that may be able kill billions?
Putin and Xi shouldn’t feel so comfortable, either. Stalin thought he could make a deal with Hitler, too. The only thing that saved him in the end was the US military. Ironic, that.